? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?? 1995 ???? 4? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ???? ??????????? 113 ??? 118 ??? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????. ? ???? «??? ???? ??? ????????» ???????????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??????????, ??? ????????, ?????????? ? ?????????? ????? ? ???? ??? ??? ????????, ??????????????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????, ??? ??????????? ? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ???(???. 113).
????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????????, ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????. ?? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ?????????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ??? ????????.
?? ?? ???? ????????, ?? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ???????????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????????????? ?? 10 ?????? ?????.
??????????? ?????? ??? ? ????? ??? ? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ????????. ?????? ?? ????????????? ??? ??? ? ???? ??? ????????? ???? 10 ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???? ????????.
??????, ??? ???????? ?????????, ?????????????? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ??? 27 ????? – ???? ??? ?????????? ??????.
???????????? ?? ????????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????????? ??? ??? ??? 27 ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????, ? ???????? ????? ? ???? ???? ????? ???????????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ????????, ?????? ???? ????? ? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ? ???????.
?? 1994, ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???????? (“VAWA”). ????? ? ?????, ??? ?? ????????? ??? 1996 ???? ????, ???????????? ??? ? ???????????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????????. ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???????????????? ??? ???? 27 ????? – ???? ??? ?????????? ??????.
????? ?????
?????: OECD, United States Department of Justice , www.womensos.gr, Workbench
